Tag Archives: LiteTrail Esbit System

Esbit Stove Shoot Out: Caldera vs LiteTrail

Last year I posted my first impressions of the LiteTrail Esbit Cooking System. I have used this 3 ounce system quite a bit over the past 6 months. The only other real competition at this weight in the Esbit world is the Trail Designs Caldera Cone GVP, which I have been using as my main stove for several years. LiteTrail has improved their system by adding handles (and weight) to the cook pot, which solves my only true criticism of the system.

In the field, the Caldera Cone GVP seemed to use a little less fuel than the LiteTrail, which was a little surprising to me since it uses a tall narrow Foster’s beer keg versus the shorter and wider LiteTrail titanium pot. The field comparison is not quantitative just a feeling. My hiking is varied in regards to elevation and temperature, and when I am hiking I don’t have the inclination to really test any gear, other than qualitative observations. So I decided to do a little side-by-side testing at home.
My testing was done under ideal conditions:

  • Ambient and water temperature at 82F
  • No wind
  • Elevation of 450 feet above sea level
  • After lighting each Esbit cube I let it burn for 15 seconds before placing the pot in place
  • Total times includes the 15 seconds for the Esbit to start fuel combustion
  • Each pot was filled with 16 ounces of water
  • I stopped timing when the water temperature hit 212F, much higher than I usually use for cooking

Typically in the field I use at least 1/2 of a 14 gram Esbit cube to heat 16 ounces of water. But it is not unusual to get two pots of heated water from a single cube.
Lets start with the Caldera system. It consists of

  • Aluminum cone used as the pot stand and windscreen
  • Foster’s beer can (also called a keg) with a 25.4 ounce capacity (750 ml)
  • Lid made from the top of the can
  • Graham cracker Esbit cube holder
  • Small aluminum ground protector
  • Total weight including the Cuben stuff sack is 84 grams

The LiteTrail system includes

  • Titanium pot and vented lid
  • Titanium wing Esbit holder and pot stand
  • Titanium foil windscreen
  • Titanium ground protector

Size

Stove 01The LiteTrail is packs much smaller. For the lightweight hiker weight and size of each piece of gear is important. Smaller gear means a smaller pack.

Pots

Foster RidgesThe Caldera system uses a Foster’s beer keg. Early versions had a single ridge added to the side of the can. Because it is thin aluminum, the can would develop a pinhole along this ridge from flexing during handling and storage. Trail Designs improved this by adding additional ridges to the can, making it more durable and less like to flex. I am on my third can.

Caldera Fosters Can

Because the can isn’t robust, it isn’t practical to scrub the can to clean off the Esbit residue. So over time time the can gets rather dirty looking and discolored.

Stove 02

The Caldera keg includes silicone bands that make it easy to hold the pot. Because the LiteTrail pot has a larger diameter than the Foster’s keg (3.75 inches versus 3.00 inches), it is harder to remove from the stove and hold, especially since it doesn’t have handles. Note: the new version of the LiteTrail now comes with handles.

New version of the LiteTrail pot. Picture from the LiteTrail website.
New version of the LiteTrail pot. Picture from the LiteTrail website.

I found too difficult to handle the LiteTrail pot without handles using a bandanna or gloves and finally resorted to using either an MSR pot holder (28 grams) or a Zelph’s silicone band (23 grams).

MSR Pot Holder
MSR Pot Holder
Zelph's Silicone Band.
Zelph’s Silicone Band.

I have grown very fond of the Zelph’s band and now take in trips with my Caldera Cone system in colder weather where I am drinking a lot of hot beverages.

Because the LiteTrail is much more robust than a beer can, I clean it after every trip to remove the Esbit residue and it still looks nearly new after nearly 6 months.

Lids

Foster's lid (left), LiteTrail lid (right).
Foster’s lid (left), LiteTrail lid (right).

Both lids fit snug on the pots, but not too tight. The LiteTrail has 3 vent holes, the Foster’s none. I have found no advantage to the vent holes and it would be easy to drill holes into the Foster’s lid.

Windscreens

Caldera Cone

The Caldera windscreen is exceptional. It does a much better job keeping the wind out while maintaining the proper air/fuel mixture. One aspect of the screen I have never seen mentioned is that it can be rotated (turning the screen back and forth) in soil to get the assembly perfectly level. In addition the windscreen makes the system on of the most stable units I have used in a stove system.

This is the method I use when heating water with the Caldera Cone system:

  1. Assemble cone
  2. Place can in cone
  3. Fill can with water
  4. Place ground protector sheet
  5. Place Esbit in the graham cracker holder
  6. Light Esbit
  7. Place cone assembly with can over the graham cracker and ground protector
  8. Lever the cone assembly by twisting it back and forth

stove 21

LiteTrail

The windscreen is just a thin sheet of titanium foil, which makes it extremely light (5 grams). It is held in place with a paper clip. One needs to be careful not to lose the paper clip, and in windy weather not to leave it laying around as it can blow away.

Apparently LiteTrail has changed this design and now the windscreen is welded, meaning you cannot change the diameter, and it appears it can be bent and damaged rolling it up to fit inside the pot. But since I have not seen the new version, I really cannot comment on it further.

This is the method I use when heating water with the Caldera Cone system:

  1. Place the titanium ground protector
  2. Place the titanium wing stand on the ground protector
  3. Light the Esbit cube
  4. Place the full titanium pot on the wing stand
  5. Wrap the titanium windscreen around the assembly and paper clip the ends

Pot Volume

  • LiteTrail = 550 ml (18.6 ounces)
  • Foster’s = 750 ml (24.5 ounces)

One most trips I only need to heat 16 ounces of water, so the LiteTrail is perfect. But on some trips I want more water for a larger beverage and enough water for my meal. I find the Foster’s is often more advantageous with its greater capacity. In addition the smaller diameter makes it more convenient as a beverage holder.

System Efficiency

The Caldera System wins, especially in windy weather. See the table below.

Stove Table

Other Considerations

The LiteTrail system can only be used with Esbit. The Caldera Cone can be used with a Trail Designs 12-10 alcohol stove, which is a big plus, and Esbit is sometimes difficult to find in small towns. I am not sure if Trail Designs recommends using the alcohol stove with the GVP system, but it has worked well for me. You can almost always find denatured alcohol or HEET brand gasoline anti-freeze as fuel for the alcohol stove.

12-10 stove
12-10 stove

Lighting Esbit

Many people seem to have difficulty lighting the Esbit tabs, especially in windy weather. My method is to scrape the top with my fingernail, dislodging fine granules of the tab. These small pieces ignite much easier and the flame quickly engulfs the entire cube. In addition, I use a Bic “Thumb Friendly” mini lighter, instead of the standard mini Bic that seems to be standard equipment for most lightweight backpackers. The Thumb Friendly lighter is much easier to hold the flame to the Esbit tab for a few seconds until it catches fire. The mini Bic weight 11 grams versus 14 grams for the Thumb Friendly version.

stove 20

Current Pricing

Summary

Both systems are excellent for the lightweight backpacker, and the improvements made to the LiteTrail system since I purchased mine seem to overcome most of the negatives I found. Both companies are great to work with too.

I usually take the Caldera System on most trips, unless size becomes important. You can’t go wrong with either.

More Pictures

Caldera Cone

Stove 03 Stove 04 Stove 05 Stove 06 Stove 07

LiteTrail

Stove 08 Stove 09 Stove 10 Stove 11